Interfaith Theologian

Sunday, January 4, 2015

A Few Thoughts on the Racial Divide, Millennials, and Declining Church Populations

Though his article is a bit dated (2013),[1] Steve McSwain couldn’t be more incorrect about one of his seven causes why churches are not filling. He writes:

“You cannot tell Millennials that your church welcomes everybody – that all can come to Jesus – and then, when they come, what they find are few mixed races or no mixed couples.  You cannot say, “Everybody is welcome here if, by that, you really mean, so long as you’re like the rest of us, straight and in a traditional family.”

There are a couple of issues here, but I’ll address one of the obvious ones, the issue having to do with race. As late as the 1970s, Martin Luther King Jr. said the most segregated day in the United States is Sunday. Why? There are a number of reasons, but I’ll provide two that I think are tenable: People feel more comfortable with people who look like them and the socio-economic divide has unfairly divided communities, so that with so many churches available in their own communities, whites are not flocking to leave suburbia on Sunday and blacks, who may not have the means to get out of their communities.

So when the Mt. Pleasant Baptist Church  and Milledge Avenue Baptist Church started in 2012 to advertise “experiments” regarding  race mixing where black and white congregations come together to celebrate one another’s styles, I have to wonder if this is a genuine expression that has staying power or simply a  bandage addressing a much larger wound that started some time ago (one may say even in the New Testament itself).[2]

See, in the New Testament, Paul was regularly confronted by manufactured crises in mixed communities in which Jews or Romans or Greeks were upset that such and such a group was getting preferential treatment over another.

So I question if all of this is a failure on the part of churches to “welcome everybody,” or if it isn’t imbedded deep in our human psyche, something that not even the New Testament could resolve. A typical Christian, socially economically divided from his white brethren may not feel the need to walk into an all-white community and vice versa. Perhaps challenging Millennials who have a better relationship in between races is the key necessary to shame the churches where the gray-haired population has dutiful attended church but not understood the radicality of Jesus’ message whose “Hellenizing tendencies” in welcoming his Jewish oppressors (the Romans) to the table of salvation was unwelcomed in his day by the majority.

The problem is that youth are often considered second-class citizens, and where they are not, pastors most likely have a hard time handing over the reigns while balancing the needs of their older clientele as well. And what has been the response you ask? Divide the church even more, for example, into a traditional and contemporary worship service. I don’t have the answer, and I’m not sure there is one, because I’ve been in many churches, both contemporary and traditional, and my own neighborhood is more racially intermingled than my churches, both conservative and liberal.



[1] “Why Nobody Wants to Go to Church Anymore, The Huffington Post, 10/14/2014
[2] http://onlineathens.com/local-news/2014-01-20/black-and-white-athens-churches-combine-congregations-see-kings-dream-come

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